Which term means 'ruled by the people'?

• A. Autocratic
• B. Centralization
• C. Conciliation
• D. Democratic

Answer: (D)

This question tests the idea of who holds power in governance. “Ruled by the people” describes a system where citizens have a voice and influence decisions, typically through elections and representation. That is a democracy, where leaders are elected and held accountable by the people, and rights and freedoms are protected.

Autocratic describes rule by a single individual or a small group with concentrated power, not by the people. Centralization refers to concentrating decision-making at the top of an organization or government, regardless of who the rulers are. Conciliation is a method for resolving disputes through compromise, not about who holds political power.